Plasma Physics Volume 4 of Modern Classical Physics 1st edition by Kip Thorne, Roger Blandford – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 0691215502, 978-0691215501
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ISBN 10: 0691215502
ISBN 13: 978-0691215501
Author: Kip Thorne, Roger Blandford
A groundbreaking textbook on twenty-first-century plasma physics and its applications
Kip Thorne and Roger Blandford’s monumental Modern Classical Physics is now available in five stand-alone volumes that make ideal textbooks for individual graduate or advanced undergraduate courses on statistical physics; optics; elasticity and fluid dynamics; plasma physics; and relativity and cosmology. Each volume teaches the fundamental concepts, emphasizes modern, real-world applications, and gives students a physical and intuitive understanding of the subject.
Plasma Physics provides an essential introduction to the subject. A gas that is significantly ionized, usually by heating or photons, a plasma is composed of electrons and ions and sometimes has an embedded or confining magnetic field. Plasmas play a major role in many contemporary applications, phenomena, and fields, including attempts to achieve controlled thermonuclear fusion using magnetic or inertial confinement; in explanations of radio wave propagation in the ionosphere and the behavior of the solar corona and wind; and in astrophysics, where plasmas are responsible for emission throughout the electromagnetic spectrum, including from black holes, highly magnetized neutron stars, and ultrarelativistic outflows. The book also can serve as supplementary reading for many other courses, including in astrophysics, geophysics, and controlled fusion.
- Includes many exercise problems
- Features color figures, suggestions for further reading, extensive cross-references, and a detailed index
- Optional “Track 2” sections make this an ideal book for a one-quarter or one-semester course
- An online illustration package is available to professors
The five volumes, which are available individually as paperbacks and ebooks, are Statistical Physics; Optics; Elasticity and Fluid Dynamics; Plasma Physics; and Relativity and Cosmology.
Plasma Physics Volume 4 of Modern Classical Physics 1st Table of contents:
19 Magnetohydrodynamics
19.1 Overview
19.2 Basic Equations of MHD
19.2.1 Maxwell’s Equations in the MHD Approximation
19.2.2 Momentum and Energy Conservation
19.2.3 Boundary Conditions
19.2.4 Magnetic Field and Vorticity
19.3 Magnetostatic Equilibria
19.3.1 Controlled Thermonuclear Fusion
19.3.2 Z-Pinch
19.3.3 Θ-Pinch
19.3.4 Tokamak
19.4 Hydromagnetic Flows
19.5 Stability of Magnetostatic Equilibria
19.5.1 Linear Perturbation Theory
19.5.2 Z-Pinch: Sausage and Kink Instabilities
19.5.3 The Θ-Pinch and Its Toroidal Analog; Flute Instability; Motivation for Tokamak
19.5.4 Energy Principle and Virial Theorems
19.6 Dynamos and Reconnection of Magnetic Field Lines
19.6.1 Cowling’s Theorem
19.6.2 Kinematic Dynamos
19.6.3 Magnetic Reconnection
19.7 MagnetosonicWaves and the Scattering of Cosmic Rays
19.7.1 Cosmic Rays
19.7.2 Magnetosonic Dispersion Relation
19.7.3 Scattering of Cosmic Rays by Alfvén Waves
Bibliographic Note
PART VI PLASMA PHYSICS
20 The Particle Kinetics of Plasma
20.1 Overview
20.2 Examples of Plasmas and Their Density-Temperature Regimes
20.2.1 Ionization Boundary
20.2.2 Degeneracy Boundary
20.2.3 Relativistic Boundary
20.2.4 Pair-Production Boundary
20.2.5 Examples of Natural and Human-Made Plasmas
20.3 Collective Effects in Plasmas—Debye Shielding and Plasma Oscillations
20.3.1 Debye Shielding
20.3.2 Collective Behavior
20.3.3 Plasma Oscillations and Plasma Frequency
20.4 Coulomb Collisions
20.4.1 Collision Frequency
20.4.2 The Coulomb Logarithm
20.4.3 Thermal Equilibration Rates in a Plasma
20.4.4 Discussion
20.5 Transport Coefficients
20.5.1 Coulomb Collisions
20.5.2 Anomalous Resistivity and Anomalous Equilibration
20.6 Magnetic Field
20.6.1 Cyclotron Frequency and Larmor Radius
20.6.2 Validity of the Fluid Approximation
20.6.3 Conductivity Tensor
20.7 Particle Motion and Adiabatic Invariants
20.7.1 Homogeneous, Time-Independent Magnetic Field and No Electric Field
20.7.2 Homogeneous, Time-Independent Electric and Magnetic Fields
20.7.3 Inhomogeneous, Time-Independent Magnetic Field
20.7.4 A Slowly Time-Varying Magnetic Field
20.7.5 Failure of Adiabatic Invariants; Chaotic Orbits
Bibliographic Note
21 Waves in Cold Plasmas: Two-Fluid Formalism
21.1 Overview
21.2 Dielectric Tensor, Wave Equation, and General Dispersion Relation
21.3 Two-Fluid Formalism
21.4 Wave Modes in an Unmagnetized Plasma
21.4.1 Dielectric Tensor and Dispersion Relation for a Cold, Unmagnetized Plasma
21.4.2 Plasma Electromagnetic Modes
21.4.3 LangmuirWaves and Ion-AcousticWaves inWarm Plasmas
21.4.4 Cutoffs and Resonances
21.5 Wave Modes in a Cold, Magnetized Plasma
21.5.1 Dielectric Tensor and Dispersion Relation
21.5.2 Parallel Propagation
21.5.3 Perpendicular Propagation
21.5.4 Propagation of RadioWaves in the Ionosphere; Magnetoionic Theory
21.5.5 CMA Diagram for Wave Modes in a Cold, Magnetized Plasma
21.6 Two-Stream Instability
Bibliographic Note
22 Kinetic Theory of Warm Plasmas
22.1 Overview
22.2 Basic Concepts of Kinetic Theory and Its Relationship to Two-Fluid Theory
22.2.1 Distribution Function and Vlasov Equation
22.2.2 Relation of Kinetic Theory to Two-Fluid Theory
22.2.3 Jeans’ Theorem
22.3 Electrostatic Waves in an Unmagnetized Plasma: Landau Damping
22.3.1 Formal Dispersion Relation
22.3.2 Two-Stream Instability
22.3.3 The Landau Contour
22.3.4 Dispersion Relation for Weakly Damped or Growing Waves
22.3.5 Langmuir Waves and Their Landau Damping
22.3.6 Ion-Acoustic Waves and Conditions for Their Landau Damping to Be Weak
22.4 Stability of ElectrostaticWaves in Unmagnetized Plasmas
22.4.1 Nyquist’s Method
22.4.2 Penrose’s Instability Criterion
22.5 Particle Trapping
22.6 N-Particle Distribution Function
22.6.1 BBGKY Hierarchy
22.6.2 Two-Point Correlation Function
22.6.3 Coulomb Correction to Plasma Pressure
Bibliographic Note
23 Nonlinear Dynamics of Plasmas
23.1 Overview
23.2 Quasilinear Theory in Classical Language
23.2.1 Classical Derivation of the Theory
23.2.2 Summary of Quasilinear Theory
23.2.3 Conservation Laws
23.2.4 Generalization to 3 Dimensions
23.3 Quasilinear Theory in Quantum Mechanical Language
23.3.1 Plasmon Occupation Number η
23.3.2 Evolution of η for Plasmons via Interaction with Electrons
23.3.3 Evolution of f for Electrons via Interaction with Plasmons
23.3.4 Emission of Plasmons by Particles in the Presence of a Magnetic Field
23.3.5 Relationship between Classical and Quantum Mechanical Formalisms
23.3.6 Evolution of η via Three-Wave Mixing
23.4 Quasilinear Evolution of Unstable Distribution Functions—A Bump in the Tail
23.4.1 Instability of Streaming Cosmic Rays
23.5 Parametric Instabilities; Laser Fusion
23.6 Solitons and Collisionless Shock Waves
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Tags: Kip Thorne, Roger Blandford, Plasma Physics, Modern Classical