diffusion mass transfer in fluid systems 3rd edition by Cussler – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 1107386411, 9781107386419
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ISBN 10: 1107386411
ISBN 13: 9781107386419
Author: Cussler
This overview of diffusion and separation processes brings unsurpassed, engaging clarity to this complex topic. Diffusion is a key part of the undergraduate chemical engineering curriculum and at the core of understanding chemical purification and reaction engineering. This spontaneous mixing process is also central to our daily lives, with importance in phenomena as diverse as the dispersal of pollutants to digestion in the small intestine. For students, Diffusion goes from the basics of mass transfer and diffusion itself, with strong support through worked examples and a range of student questions. It also takes the reader right through to the cutting edge of our understanding, and the new examples in this third edition will appeal to professional scientists and engineers. Retaining the trademark enthusiastic style, the broad coverage now extends to biology and medicine.
diffusion mass transfer in fluid systems 3rd Table of contents:
1. Models for Diffusion
1.1 The Two Basic Models
1.2 Choosing Between the Two Models
1.3 Examples
1.4 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
PART I Fundamentals of Diffusion
2. Diffusion in Dilute Solutions
2.1 Pioneers in Diffusion
2.2 Steady Diffusion Across a Thin Film
2.3 Unsteady Diffusion in a Semi-infinite Slab
2.4 Three Other Examples
2.5 Convection and Dilute Diffusion
2.6 A Final Perspective
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
3. Diffusion in Concentrated Solutions
3.1 Diffusion With Convection
3.2 Different Forms of the Diffusion Equation
3.3 Parallel Diffusion and Convection
3.4 Generalized Mass Balances
3.5 A Guide to Previous Work
3.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
4. Dispersion
4.1 Dispersion From a Stack
4.2 Dispersion Coefficients
4.3 Dispersion in Turbulent Flow
4.4 Dispersion in Laminar Flow: Taylor Dispersion
4.5 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
PART II Diffusion Coefficients
5. Values of Diffusion Coefficients
5.1 Diffusion Coefficients in Gases
5.2 Diffusion Coefficients in Liquids
5.3 Diffusion in Solids
5.4 Diffusion in Polymers
5.5 Brownian Motion
5.6 Measurement of Diffusion Coefficients
5.7 A Final Perspective
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
6. Diffusion of Interacting Species
6.1 Strong Electrolytes
6.2 Associating Solutes
6.3 Solute–Solvent Interactions
6.4 Solute–Boundary Interactions
6.5 A Final Perspective
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
7. Multicomponent Diffusion
7.1 Flux Equations for Multicomponent Diffusion
7.2 Irreversible Thermodynamics
7.3 Solving the Multicomponent Flux Equations
7.4 Ternary Diffusion Coefficients
7.5 Tracer Diffusion
7.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
PART III Mass Transfer
8. Fundamentals of Mass Transfer
8.1 A Definition of a Mass Transfer Coefficient
8.2 Other Definitions of Mass Transfer Coefficients
8.3 Correlations of Mass Transfer Coefficients
8.4 Dimensional Analysis: The Route to Correlations
8.5 Mass Transfer Across Interfaces
8.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
9. Theories of Mass Transfer
9.1 The Film Theory
9.2 Penetration and Surface-Renewal Theories
9.3 Why Theories Fail
9.4 Theories for Solid–Fluid Interfaces
9.5 Theories for Concentrated Solutions
9.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
10. Absorption
10.1 The Basic Problem
10.2 Absorption Equipment
10.3 Absorption of a Dilute Vapor
10.4 Absorption of a Concentrated Vapor
10.5 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
11. Mass Transfer in Biology and Medicine
11.1 Mass Transfer Coefficients
11.2 Artificial Lungs and Artificial Kidneys
11.3 Pharmacokinetics
11.4 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
12. Differential Distillation
12.1 Overview of Distillation
12.2 Very Pure Products
12.3 The Column’s Feed and its Location
12.4 Concentrated Differential Distillation
12.5 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
13. Staged Distillation
13.1 Staged Distillation Equipment
13.2 Staged Distillation of Nearly Pure Products
13.3 Concentrated Staged Distillation
13.4 Stage Efficiencies
13.5 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
14. Extraction
14.1 The Basic Problem
14.2 Extraction Equipment
14.3 Differential Extraction
14.4 Staged Extraction
14.5 Leaching
14.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
15. Adsorption
15.1 Where Adsorption is Important
15.2 Adsorbents and Adsorption Isotherms
15.3 Breakthrough Curves
15.4 Mass Transfer Effects
15.5 Other Characteristics of Adsorption
15.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
PART IV Diffusion Coupled With Other Processes
16. General Questions and Heterogeneous Chemical Reactions
16.1 Is the Reaction Heterogeneous or Homogeneous?
16.2 What is a Diffusion-Controlled Reaction?
16.3 Diffusion and First-Order Heterogeneous Reactions
16.4 Finding the Mechanism of Irreversible Heterogeneous Reactions
16.5 Heterogeneous Reactions of Unusual Stoichiometries
16.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
17. Homogeneous Chemical Reactions
17.1 Mass Transfer with First-Order Chemical Reactions
17.2 Mass Transfer with Second-Order Chemical Reactions
17.3 Industrial Gas Treating
17.4 Diffusion-Controlled Fast Reactions
17.5 Dispersion-Controlled Fast Reactions
17.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
18. Membranes
18.1 Physical Factors in Membranes
18.2 Gas Separations
18.3 Reverse Osmosis and Ultrafiltration
18.4 Pervaporation
18.5 Facilitated Diffusion
18.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
19. Controlled Release and Related Phenomena
19.1 Controlled Release by Solute Diffusion
19.2 Controlled Release by Solvent Diffusion
19.3 Barriers
19.4 Diffusion and Phase Equilibrium
19.5 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
20. Heat Transfer
20.1 Fundamentals of Heat Conduction
20.2 General Energy Balances
20.3 Heat Transfer Coefficients
20.4 Rate Constants for Heat Transfer
20.5 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
21. Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer
21.1 Mathematical Analogies Among Mass, Heat, and Momentum Transfer
21.2 Physical Equalities Among Mass, Heat, and Momentum Transfer
21.3 Drying
21.4 Design of Cooling Towers
21.5 Thermal Diffusion and Effusion
21.6 Conclusions
Questions for Discussion
Problems
Further Reading
Index
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Tags: Cussler, diffusion mass, fluid systems