Surgical Techniques in Total Knee Arthroplasty and Alternative Procedures 1st edition by Saverio Affatato – Ebook PDF Instant Download/Delivery: 1782420309, 9781782420309
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ISBN 10: 1782420309
ISBN 13: 9781782420309
Author: Saverio Affatato
Total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is commonly considered to be a reliable procedure, with high implant survival rates at 10 to 15 years of follow-up. The goal of total knee replacement surgery is to relieve pain and obtain better knee function. This is achieved by ensuring correct patient selection, pre-operative deformity, implant design and accurate surgical techniques. This book covers a range of techniques for the realisation of functional joint motion and stability. The first part of the book will describe fundamentals in total knee arthroplasty and alternative procedures. The second half will look at surgical techniques and considerations whilst the final chapters will address future trends and challenges in the field of knee surgery. This book will be an essential reference for academics, orthopaedic surgeons, and those training in medicine, physiatry and rheumatology.
Surgical Techniques in Total Knee Arthroplasty and Alternative Procedures 1st Table of contents:
Part One: Fundamentals in total knee arthroplasty and alternative procedures
1. The history of total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
1.1 Knee anatomy
1.2 History of total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
1.3 Indications for a TKA
1.4 Biomaterials used in TKA
1.5 Operative procedure for TKA
1.6 Surgical techniques
1.7 Improvements and modern surgical TKA operations
1.8 Alternative techniques to TKA operations
Acknowledgement
2. Biomechanics of the knee
Abstract
2.1 Knee joint anatomy
2.2 Analysis of motion
2.3 Knee biomechanics
2.4 Knee kinematics
2.5 Knee statics
2.6 Knee dynamics
2.7 Biomechanical model of the knee
2.8 Kinematics models
2.9 Static or nearly static models
2.10 Dynamic models
2.11 Knee pathologies
2.12 Knee prosthesis
2.13 Knee biomechanics after knee replacement
Acknowledgements
3. High tibial osteotomy (HTO) surgery
Abstract
3.1 Introduction
3.2 Biomechanical principles
3.3 Patient selection and preoperative evaluation process
3.4 Selection process criteria
3.5 Surgical technique
3.6 Postoperative complications
3.7 Revision surgery for late failure of HTO
Acknowledgement
4. Arthroscopic débridement in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
4.1 Introduction
4.2 Intra-articular lesions in knee osteoarthritis
4.3 Preoperative considerations
4.4 Imaging
4.5 Knee osteoarthritis: definition
4.6 Historical evolution of arthroscopic débridement
4.7 Indications and contraindications of arthroscopic débridement
4.8 Operative techniques
4.9 Role of arthroscopy as an adjunct to open surgery
4.10 Results
4.11 Future perspectives
4.12 Conclusions
Part Two: Surgical techniques and considerations for total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
5. Challenges in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
5.1 TKA in sequelae of poliomyelitis
5.2 TKA after high tibial osteotomy
5.3 TKA after varus distal femoral osteotomy
5.4 Primary TKA in stiff and ankylosed knees
5.5 Primary TKA in knees with bone loss
6. Preoperative planning in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
6.1 Introduction
6.2 Preoperative evaluation of the patient
6.3 Indications and contraindications of TKA
6.4 Preoperative radiographic analysis
6.5 Planning femoral and tibial cuts
6.6 Templating
6.7 Preoperative planning based on exam findings
6.8 Conclusion
7. The first surgical approach for total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
7.1 Introduction
7.2 Historical notes and medical use
7.3 Indications for total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
7.4 Standard approaches for primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
7.5 Pre-operative preparation
7.6 The traditional anterior surgical approach
7.7 Partial knee replacement
7.8 Minimal invasive surgery (MIS)
7.9 Computer assisted surgery and custom made knee replacement
7.10 Rehabilitation
Acknowledgement
8. Surgical exposure in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
8.1 Surgical exposure in total knee replacement (TKR)
8.2 Medial parapatellar approach
8.3 Subvastus approach
8.4 Midvastus technique
8.5 Lateral parapatellar approach
9. Ligament balancing techniques in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
9.1 Objectives and implications of ligament balancing
9.2 General prosthetic considerations about ligament balancing: wear, loosening and proprioception
9.3 Surgical techniques
9.4 Management of instability or deformity
9.5 Surgical tools for ligament balance assessment
Acknowledgement
10. Correcting varus and valgus knee in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
10.1 Correcting varus knee in TKA
10.2 Correcting valgus knee in TKA
10.3 Conclusion
11. Mini-invasive approach in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
11.1 Introduction
11.2 General observations
11.3 Limited medial parapatellar arthrotomy (LMPA)
11.4 Limited subvastus (LS) approach
11.5 Limited midvastus approach
11.6 Quadriceps-sparing (QS) approach
11.7 Is MIS really MIS?
11.8 Conclusion
Part Three: Future trends and challenges in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
12. Applications of computer-assisted surgery (CAS) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
12.1 Introduction
12.2 Total knee arthroplasty
12.3 Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty
12.4 Revision total knee arthroplasty
12.5 Knee ligament reconstruction
12.6 Osteochondral lesion
12.7 High tibial osteotomy
13. Patient-specific instrumentation (PSI) in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
13.1 Introduction
13.2 Patient-specific instrumentation – the impetus for its development
13.3 Using patient-specific instrumentation: from the office to the operating room
13.4 Patient-specific instrumentation – a review of the current literature
13.5 Future directions
14. Revision total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
14.1 Introduction
14.2 Indications for revision
14.3 Preoperative assessment
14.4 Approach and skin incision
14.5 Removal of the components
14.6 Three step technique
14.7 Postoperative rehabilitation
14.8 Conclusion
15. Diagnosis and management of infection in total knee arthroplasty (TKA)
Abstract
15.1 Introduction and pathogenesis
15.2 Risk factors and clinical evaluation
15.3 Diagnosis
15.4 Treatment options
15.5 Conclusions
Index
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Tags: Saverio Affatato, Surgical Techniques, Total Knee, Alternative Procedures


